What are you looking for?
Category: Outbreaks & Epidemiology ×
H5N1 detected in a cat and rats during a backyard poultry outbreak in Illinois
A highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) outbreak that killed almost an entire backyard poultry flock in Illinois was accompanied by fatal infections in a domestic cat and ra...
African swine fever is becoming a long-term management problem in endemic regions
African swine fever control strategies may need to evolve as the virus shifts from explosive outbreaks towards persistent circulation in some regions. A new perspective in Front...
Avian influenza in summer 2026: low activity in European birds, but continued spread in mammals worldwide
Highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) remained at relatively low levels in European birds during summer 2026, but the global picture was more dynamic. The latest joint ECDC-...
Shamonda virus spreads across Europe as concern shifts towards fetal infection and congenital disease
In less than two months, Shamonda-Europe virus has spread widely across western and central Europe. Initially detected mainly in cattle with fever, diarrhoea and reduced milk pr...
West Nile virus 2026: horses and birds reveal the scale of transmission across Europe and North America
Animal surveillance is providing some of the clearest signals of the intensity of the 2026 West Nile virus season. By 26 September, France had already recorded at least 253 equi...
Foot-and-mouth disease antibodies detected in more than one in four cattle across Africa and Asia
A systematic review and meta-analysis of 67 studies reports an overall seroprevalence of antibodies against foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) of 26.86% in cattle from Africa a...
First Detection of the H1N1 Virus Reported in European Bison
A study reports the first serological and molecular detection of the influenza A(H1N1) virus in European bison. The study retrospectively analyzed 335 serum samples collected fr...
Influenza in China: Alarming Emergence of a New H6N2 Reassorted Avian Virus
A study reports the identification and characterization of a new reassortant H6N2 virus isolated from poultry in eastern China. In December 2025, 362 samples were collected from...
H5N1 Virus in Cats: An Outbreak of Unprecedented Scale in Poland
The Polish outbreak in June–July 2023 changed the role of cats in the epidemiology of the H5N1 virus. These are no longer sporadic cases of feline infection with the A (H5N1) vi...
African swine fever: Dogs, a New Ally in the Search for Wild Boar Carcasses
The fight against African swine fever (ASF) doesn’t always take place at borders or in laboratories, but sometimes deep in the forest, where dead wild boars lie. This is because...
Avian Influenza and Influenza Viruses of Animal Origin: A Review of 2024
The 2026 epidemiological report from the European Center for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) on zoonotic diseases (2024 data) presents a seemingly paradoxical finding: inf...
H5N1 Avian Influenza: The Risk Associated with Raw Milk Has Been Confirmed
The virus remains infectious for weeks in the milk of infected cows, but standard pasteurization appears to be sufficient. With the H5N1 avian influenza virus now circulating in...